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Congo lion : ウィキペディア英語版
Congo lion

The Congo lion or Northeast Congo lion (''Panthera leo azandica''), also known as Uganda lion, was proposed as a lion subspecies from northeastern D.R. Congo and western parts of Uganda.〔Allen, G. M. (1939). (''A Checklist of African Mammals'' ). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 83: 1–763.〕
== Taxonomic history ==

In 1924, the American zoologist Allen proposed the trinomen ''Leo leo azandicus'', and described a male lion as type specimen that was obtained by the American Museum of Natural History. This individual was killed in 1912 by museum staff as part of a zoological collection comprising 588 carnivore specimens. Allen admitted a close relationship to ''L. l. massaicus'' regarding cranial and dental characteristics but argued that his type specimen differed in pelage coloration.〔Allen, J. A. (1924). (''Carnivora Collected By The American Museum Congo Expedition''. ) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 47: 73–281.〕
The British taxonomist Pocock subordinated lions to the genus ''Panthera'' in 1930 when he wrote about Asian lions.〔Pocock, R. I. (1930). ''The lions of Asia''. Journal of the Bombay Natural Historical Society 34: 638–665.〕 Three decades later, Ellerman and Morrison-Scott recognized just two lion subspecies, namely the Asiatic ''P. l. persica'' and the African ''P. l. leo''.〔Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. (1966). (''Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian Mammals 1758 to 1946'' ). Second edition. British Museum (Natural History), London.〕

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